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Có: \(\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{2y-4}{6}\)
\(\frac{z-3}{4}=\frac{3z-9}{12}\)
Suy ra\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{2y-4}{6}=\frac{3z-9}{12}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)-\left(2y-4\right)+\left(3z-9\right)}{2-6+12}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-2y+3z\right)-6}{8}=\frac{14-6}{8}=1\)
Vậy có \(\frac{x-1}{2};\frac{y-2}{3};\frac{z-3}{4}=1\)Thay vào có x=3; y=5; z=7
\(a,\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}.\left(\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(b,2.\left(\dfrac{-3}{2}\right)-\dfrac{7}{2}=-6.\dfrac{1}{2}-7.\dfrac{1}{2}=\left(-6-7\right).\dfrac{1}{2}=-13.\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-13}{2}\)
\(c,-\dfrac{3}{4}.5\dfrac{3}{13}-0,75.\dfrac{36}{13}=-\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(\dfrac{68}{13}-\dfrac{36}{13}\right)=-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{32}{13}=-\dfrac{24}{13}\)
a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}.\left(\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{2}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) \(2.\left(\dfrac{-3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(=2.\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{2}-\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{2}=1\)
c) \(-\dfrac{3}{4}.5\dfrac{3}{13}-0,75.\dfrac{36}{13}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{68}{13}-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{36}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{-68}{13}-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{36}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(\dfrac{-68}{13}-\dfrac{36}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{-104}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(-8\right)\)
\(=-6\)
a)\(-\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{6}x=-\frac{4}{5}\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{6}x=-\frac{2}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{12}{25}\)
Vậy nghiệm là x = -12/25
b)\(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{4}{15}\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{6}x=\frac{2}{15}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{25}\)
Vậy nghiệm là x = 4/25
c)\(\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=\frac{x+1}{13}+\frac{x+1}{14}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\ne0\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy nghiệm là x = -1
\(B=\frac{2007}{2}+1+\frac{2006}{3}+1+......+\frac{2}{2007}+1+\frac{1}{2008}+1+1\)
\(=\frac{2009}{2}+\frac{2009}{3}+........+\frac{2009}{2007}+\frac{2009}{2008}+\frac{2009}{2009}\)
\(=2009.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}\right)=2009.A\)
=> A/ B = 1/ 2009
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{99\cdot98}-\frac{1}{98\cdot97}-\frac{1}{97\cdot96}-\cdots-\frac{1}{3\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot1}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{99}-\left(\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{98}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{97}\right)-\cdots-\left(\frac12-\frac13\right)-\left(\frac11-\frac12\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{96}+\frac{1}{97}-\cdots-\frac12+\frac13-1+\frac12\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{99}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{98}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{97}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{96}\right)+\cdots+\left(\frac12-\frac12\right)-1\)
\(A=0+0+0+0+\cdots+0+\left(-1\right)\)
\(A=-1\)
Vậy A = -1
\(\frac37\) x (\(x\) - \(\frac{14}{9}\)) = - \(\frac{11}{7}\) x (\(x+\frac{14}{11}\))
\(\frac37x\) - \(\frac23\) = - \(\frac{11}{7}x\) - 2
\(\frac37\)\(x\) + \(\frac{11}{7}\)\(x\) = - 2 + \(\frac23\)
2\(x\) = \(-\frac43\)
\(x\) = - \(\frac43:2\)
\(x\) = - \(\frac23\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac23\)
73 x (\(x\) - \(\frac{14}{9}\)) = - \(\frac{11}{7}\) x (\(x + \frac{14}{11}\))
\(\frac{3}{7} x\) - \(\frac{2}{3}\) = - \(\frac{11}{7} x\) - 2
\(\frac{3}{7}\)\(x\) + \(\frac{11}{7}\)\(x\) = - 2 + \(\frac{2}{3}\)
2\(x\) = \(- \frac{4}{3}\)
\(x\) = - \(\frac{4}{3} : 2\)
\(x\) = - \(\frac{2}{3}\)
Vậy \(x = - \frac{2}{3}\)
\(a,-\frac{3}{2}-2x+\frac{3}{4}=-2\)
=> \(-\frac{3}{2}+\left(-2x\right)+\frac{3}{4}=-2\)
=> \(\left(-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{4}\right)+\left(-2x\right)=-2\)
=> \(-\frac{3}{4}+\left(-2x\right)=-2\)
=> \(-2x=-2-\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)
=> \(x=-\frac{5}{4}:\left(-2\right)=\frac{5}{8}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{5}{8}\right\}\)
\(b,\left(\frac{-2}{3}x-\frac{3}{4}\right)\left(\frac{3}{-2}-\frac{10}{4}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\)
=> \(\left(-\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{3}{4}\right).\left(-4\right)=\frac{2}{5}\)
=> \(-\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{2}{5}:\left(-4\right)=-\frac{1}{10}\)
=> \(-\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{13}{20}\)
=> \(x=\frac{13}{20}:\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)=-\frac{39}{40}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-\frac{39}{40}\right\}\)
\(c,\frac{x}{2}-\left(\frac{3x}{5}-\frac{13}{5}\right)=-\left(\frac{7}{5}+\frac{7}{10}x\right)\)
=> \(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{3x}{5}+\frac{13}{5}=-\frac{7}{5}-\frac{7}{10}x\)
=> \(10.\frac{x}{2}-10.\frac{3x}{5}+10.\frac{13}{5}=10.\frac{-7}{5}-10.\frac{7}{10}x\)
( chiệt tiêu )
=> \(5x-6x+26=-14-7x\)
=> \(-x+26=-14-7x\)
=> \(-x+7x=-14-26\)
=> \(6x=-40\)
=> \(x=-40:6=\frac{20}{3}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{20}{3}\right\}\)
\(d,\frac{2x-3}{3}+\frac{-3}{2}=\frac{5-3x}{6}-\frac{1}{3}\)
=> \(6.\frac{2x-3}{3}+6.\frac{-3}{2}=6.\frac{5-3x}{6}-6.\frac{1}{3}\)
( chiệt tiêu )
=> \(2\left(2x-3\right)-9=5-3x-2\)
=> \(4x-6-9=3-3x\)
=> \(4x-15=3-3x\)
=> \(4x+3x=3+15\)
=> \(7x=18\)
=> \(x=18:7=\frac{18}{7}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{18}{7}\right\}\)
\(e,\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{3}{12}=\frac{4}{x}-\left(\frac{7}{x}.2\right)\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{4}{x}-\frac{14}{x}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{4}{x}+\frac{14}{x}=\frac{1}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{12}{3x}+\frac{42}{3x}=\frac{1}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{32}{3x}=\frac{1}{4}\)
=> \(3x=32.4:1=128\)
=> \(x=128:3=\frac{128}{3}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{128}{3}\right\}\)
\(k,\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2x-2}-\frac{6}{3x-3}\)
ĐKXĐ :\(x\ne1;\)
=> \(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{6}{3\left(x-1\right)}\)
=> \(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{1}{x-1}\)
=> \(\frac{2.13}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{2.1}{2.\left(x-1\right)}\)
=> \(\frac{26+5-2}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
=> \(\frac{29}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(m,\left(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{2}{-5}\right):x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{19}{10}:x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{19}{10}:x=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}=2\)
=> \(x=\frac{19}{10}:2=\frac{19}{20}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{19}{20}\right\}\)
\(n,\left(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{11}-\frac{3}{13}\right)\left(2x-1\right)=\left(\frac{-3}{4}+\frac{5}{22}+\frac{3}{26}\right)\)
=> \(\frac{233}{286}\left(2x-1\right)=-\frac{233}{572}\)
=> \(2x-1=-\frac{233}{572}:\frac{233}{286}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(2x=-\frac{1}{2}+1=\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(x=\frac{1}{2}:2=\frac{1}{4}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{4}\right\}\)
\(\frac{1}{14}\)
\(\frac{3}{7} . \frac{3}{26} - \frac{1}{14} . \frac{- 4}{13}\)
\(=\frac{9}{182}-\left(-\frac{4}{182}\right)\)
\(=\frac{9}{182}+\frac{4}{182}\)
\(=\frac{13}{182}=\frac{1}{14}\)
\(\frac37.\frac{3}{26}-\frac{1}{14}.\frac{-4}{13}\)
\(=\frac{9}{182}-\frac{-2}{91}\)
\(=\frac{819}{16562}-\frac{-364}{16562}\)
\(=\frac{819-\left(-364\right)}{16562}\)
\(=\frac{819+364}{16562}\)
\(=\frac{1183}{16562}\)
\(=\frac{1}{14}\)
\(=\frac{9}{182}-\frac{-4}{182}\)
\(=\frac{9}{182}+\frac{4}{182}\)
\(=\frac{9+4}{182}\)
\(=\frac{13}{182}\)
\(=\frac{1}{14}\)